Indian Polity NCERT Notes

The Vice President of India is the second highest constitutional office in the country, after the President of India. He or she is also...

The President of India is the head of state and the first citizen of India. He or she represents the nation’s unity and acts as a...

A hallmark of democratic governance, the Indian Constitution enshrines certain fundamental rights as guiding principles upon which its...

Introduction Fundamental Rights form the bedrock of the Indian Constitution. They serve as essential safeguards for individuals against...

Introduction Citizenship establishes the relationship between a state and an individual. In the Indian context, citizenship serves as an...

Introduction The Preamble to the Indian Constitution serves as a brief introductory statement that sets out the guiding principles and values of the Constitution. It reflects the aspirations and vision of the framers and the people of India. Understanding the Preamble is crucial for UPSC aspirants as it forms the foundation of constitutional governance in India. Preamble – Text “We, the people of India, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a Sovereign Socialist S

Introduction The Indian Constitution, adopted on November 26, 1949, and enforced on January 26, 1950, is the supreme law of India. It lays down the framework defining the political principles, establishes the structure, procedures, powers, and duties of government institutions, and sets out fundamental rights, directive principles, and the duties of citizens. This chapter provides an in-depth understanding of the salient features of the Indian Constitution. Features of the In

Introduction The making of the Indian Constitution is a pivotal chapter in Indian Polity, especially for UPSC aspirants. This chapter covers the establishment, proceedings, and significant contributions to the Constituent Assembly, which was responsible for drafting the Indian Constitution. Constituent Assembly Demands for Constituent Assembly Early Demands : The demand for a Constituent Assembly was first articulated by M.N. Roy in 1934 and later by the Indian National Congr

Introduction The constitutional development of India is a crucial topic for UPSC aspirants as it encompasses the historical evolution of...